At the heart of the plant is a combination of shredders and wash components specifically customized by Lindner for this particular application.
The starting material is post-consumer HDPE material, primarily in the form of empty but uncleaned non-returnable milk containers. The Lindner systems convert this waste into flakes as an ideal input material for the recycling process in terms of purity, residual moisture and particle size.
Chad Rassi, Process Engineer at Poly-Wood, says: “We had the fortune of planning our recycling plant from scratch. The key aspect here was to ensure a high level of sustainability through the particularly efficient use of water, heating and energy power, as well as low-maintenance operation, maintenance-friendly design and a high nominal throughput in long-term operation. We wanted to achieve outstanding cost efficiency so as to make the recycling of plastics a success for us both technically and economically.”
Lindner reSource America LLC, the US branch of German company Lindner washTech, then offered Poly-Wood to tailor a complete washing line including all supply lines for the recycling of the non-returnable milk bottles. Rassi continued: “We finally accepted this offer because Lindner had really got to grips with our project and familiarised itself so intensively with our work that it was able to come up with the best possible solution at every stage. The company’s regular presence on the site, the expertise of its representatives, and the personal trust we built up with them was just as convincing for us as the excellent reputation of this manufacturer’s products.”
Made-to-measure shredding, perfect cleaning and drying In the first step of a Lindner system, a Micromat Plus 2000 single-shaft shredder is filled by feeding chain conveyor. This powerful shredder is designed to consistently ensure low energy consumption plus high efficiency. It is possible, for example, to freely combine different drive systems, rotors and blades with one another to maximise productivity for the respective shredder material. The point blade rotor (length 78″, diameter 22″) is equipped with 104 2.6″ x 2.6″ blades, four times changeable, to ensure precise cutting and a high throughput even with very abrasive (not pre-cleaned) material. The large inspection and maintenance flap allows comfortable adjustment and replacement of the blades and counter-blades as well as cleaning of the hopper or replacement of impurities.
Due to special characteristics of post-consumer milk jugs Lindner can customize the line using new components for high efficient washing. Combination of Floater and Twister, a highly efficient friction washer from Lindner washTech where any paper label residue and other contamination are detached from the plastic, is the right solution for this specific material. To achieve requested size of flakes material is size-reduced on specially designed Wet Grinder. Here, a jet of water is directed onto the rotor so that the friction arising during the grinding process can be used to detach remaining dirt particles. The amount of water can be regulated to ensure uniform and controlled material discharge. The particle size is ideal for the next cleaning stage in the Graviter, where heavier plastic fractions such as PET, ABS or PVC are removed.
This is followed by drying of the cleaned material in a Lindner Loop Dryer with a rotor diameter of 48″, a rotor length of 78″ and a 120 HP motor before the still remaining fines are separated in an air-wash system. The material can be transferred directly to octabins / Big Bags or to storage Silo before entering recycling line.
Tomas Kepka, Vice President of Lindner reSource America LLC, optimised the washing unit in close cooperation with Poly-Wood and Lindner washTech. He adds: “Two important factors provided us with the basis that enabled us to comply with Poly-Wood’s requirements quickly and completely. Firstly, the Lindner systems have a modular structure. This enables us to meet a wide variety of different demands simply through the clever combination of standard and new components. Secondly, we benefit from our long-lasting cooperation with main suppliers of plastics recycling machineries. As a result, we are very familiar with their demands made on the input material for their recycling process. From this experience, we know without extensive preliminary trials how we must configure our systems to provide them with a clean, shredded and dried material optimised for these machines.”
Rassi sums up: “In the meantime, we know that our decision to accept the offer from Lindner was absolutely correct. The complete system went in operation in September 2016 after a lead time of only six months. Water and energy consumption are even lower than expected and the performance and end product is outstanding.”
